Alverine Citrate (CAS 5560 - 59 - 8) has emerged as a valuable pharmaceutical agent in the management of IBS and other FBDs. Its unique pharmacological properties make it an effective treatment option for alleviating the symptoms associated with these conditions, offering hope to millions of sufferers worldwide. In the following sections, we will delve deeper into the specific pharmaceutical applications of Alverine Citrate in treating IBS and FBDs, exploring its mechanism of action, efficacy, and safety profile.
IntroductionPharmaceutical intermediates are critical in the drug manufacturing process. Without them, producing safe and effective medications would be impossible. These chemical compounds serve as the building blocks for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs).
8-Hydroxyquinoline sulfate (CAS: 134-31-6) is a synthetic compound widely utilized in agriculture for its potent systemic fungicidal properties. As a systemic agent, it is absorbed by plant tissues and translocated throughout the plant, providing both curative and protective effects against a range of fungal pathogens. This mechanism makes it a valuable component in modern crop protection strategies, particularly for diseases that penetrate vascular systems or establish internal infections.
8-Hydroxyquinoline sulfate, a yellow crystalline powder with excellent water solubility, is a versatile compound renowned for its dual functionality as a fungicide and metal chelating agent. With the molecular formula (C₉H₇NO)₂·H₂SO₄ and CAS number 134-31-6, it forms stable complexes with metal ions and exhibits strong antimicrobial activity, making it indispensable in various industrial and agricultural sectors.
DBNPA (2,2-dibromo-2-cyanoacetamide), with the chemical formula $$C_{3}H_{2}Br_{2}N_{2}O$$ and a molecular weight of 241.869, is a white crystalline solid. It has a density of 2.5 ± 0.1 g/cm³, a melting point in the range of 122 - 125 °C (lit.), and a boiling point of 221.5 ± 40.0 °C at 760 mmHg. Slightly soluble in water (1.5 g/100 mL at 25°C), it is soluble in organic solvents like methanol, acetone, and ethanol.his compound is a highly effective biocide, widely employed in various industries. In industrial water treatment, it plays a crucial role in preventing the growth of bacteria, fungi, and algae in cooling water systems, which helps to maintain the efficiency of heat exchangers and pipelines, reducing the risk of corrosion and blockage. In the coatings industry, DBNPA is added to prevent the degradation of coatings by microorganisms, ensuring the durability and appearance of the coated surfaces. It is also used in personal care products, such as shampoos and lotions
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