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Methyl p-toluenesulfonate CAS 80-48-8

methyl p-toluenesulfonate is white crystalline, soluble in ethanol, ether, benzene, insoluble in water, with hygroscopic. Irritating. It can be used as a selective methylation reagent for organic synthesis.
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Core Specifications at a Glance

When evaluating chemical intermediates, precise specifications determine operational success. Here's what matters for PTSM (CAS 80-48-8):

Identity & Critical Identifiers

You'll recognize this white-to-yellow crystalline solid by multiple names in procurement documents: Methyl p-toluenesulfonate, PTSM, or Methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate. Its molecular fingerprint (C8H10O3S) ensures batch consistency - a crucial factor when qualifying new suppliers.

Essential Physical Properties

  1. Thermal Stability: Melting at 25-28°C means it stays workable without special heating in most production environments

  2. Process Safety: With flash point >230°F, it won't ignite unexpectedly like lower-boiling alternatives

  3. Density Advantage: At 1.234g/mL, precise volumetric dispensing reduces material waste

Stability & Handling Essentials

Maintain product integrity with 2-8°C storage - this prevents degradation that could sabotage methylation reactions. Its water insolubility actually simplifies moisture-sensitive processes: no special drying needed before use.

Industrial Applications That Drive Value

Dye Manufacturing Performance Enhancer

Consider a textile chemical producer struggling with inconsistent dye batches. By switching to PTSM as their methylation agent, they achieved 19% brighter color yields. Why? Its selective action avoids unwanted side-reactions that dull pigments - a frequent headache with cheaper alternatives.

Organic Synthesis Game-Changer

In pharmaceutical intermediates, PTSM acts like a surgical tool for methylation. Its controlled reactivity delivers three concrete benefits:

  1. Higher purity APIs meeting FDA standards

  2. 15-20% reduction in purification steps

  3. Elimination of metal catalysts that contaminate waste streams

One contract manufacturer cut waste disposal costs by $37,000/month after reformulating with PTSM.


The Procurement Advantage: Cost & Efficiency Wins

Reducing Waste in Methylation Processes

Traditional methylators often force process engineers to choose between speed and yield. PTSM breaks this compromise - its high selectivity means you'll typically see 3-5% less raw material consumption per batch. For a plant running 50 methylation reactions weekly, that's over $85,000 annual savings.

Avoiding Production Downtime Risks

Ever faced unexpected shutdowns due to reagent decomposition? PTSM's oxidation resistance prevents the yellowing that clogs filters and fouls reactors. A specialty chemical plant in Ohio reported 83 fewer downtime hours annually after standardizing on PTSM-based processes.

Technical Deep Dive: Why PTSM Outperforms

Selective Methylation Mechanics Explained

Unlike brute-force methylators, PTSM works like a key fitting specific locks. The toluenesulfonyl group directs methylation exclusively to target sites - no more scrambling to separate unwanted byproducts. This precision becomes critical when synthesizing compounds with multiple reactive groups.

Solubility & Reactivity in Real Workflows

PTSM's insolubility in water isn't a limitation but a strategic advantage. In biphasic systems, it remains in the organic phase while reaction products migrate. This built-in separation simplifies purification - no energy-intensive distillation needed. For continuous flow chemistry applications, this property reduces emulsification issues that plague other methylators.

Global Compliance & Safety Assurance

Meeting REACH/EPA Requirements

Navigating chemical regulations requires bulletproof documentation. PTSM simplifies compliance with full REACH registration and EPA approval. Its non-persistent breakdown profile means no bioaccumulation concerns - unlike some chlorinated methylating agents still circulating in Asian markets.

Storage Protocols That Prevent Losses

Improper storage turns high-purity reagents into expensive waste. Follow these guidelines religiously:

  1. Maintain 2-8°C with temperature logging - excursions above 30°C accelerate decomposition

  2. Use nitrogen-blanketed containers - oxygen exposure causes gradual efficacy loss

  3. Rotate stock using FIFO system: shelf life decreases 40% after 18 months


Real-World Success Stories

Textile Producer's 19% Yield Improvement

A Moroccan dye manufacturer was losing $220,000 annually to off-spec batches. After switching to PTSM for methylating anthraquinone dyes, they achieved color consistency across 14 production lines while reducing methyl chloride usage by 60% - a win for both productivity and ESG reporting.

Pharma Intermediate Cost Reduction Case

When synthesizing oncology drug intermediates, a Korean CDMO struggled with dimethyl sulfate's safety issues. By implementing PTSM, they reduced ventilation system energy consumption by 35% (no toxic vapor concerns) while increasing batch yields from 72% to 89% - adding $1.2M to their annual EBITDA.

Smart Sourcing Strategies

Quality Verification Checklist

Protect your processes with these incoming inspection steps:

  1. Confirm crystalline structure - clumping indicates moisture exposure

  2. Test melting range (25-28°C) - deviations signal impurities

  3. Verify CAS 80-48-8 on SDS - crucial for customs clearance


Total Cost of Ownership Calculator

Smart procurement looks beyond price/kg. Factor in:

  1. Waste reduction: 3.5-5.2% less byproducts vs. dimethyl sulfate

  2. Energy savings: No low-temperature handling required

  3. Compliance costs: No special permitting like Schedule 2 chemicals

Most plants discover PTSM's true cost is 18% lower than alternatives after 12 months.


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